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Description
Kenyan Sand Boa (Albino)
Eryx colubrinus
Common Names: Kenyan Sand Boa, East African Sand Boa
Species Overview
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Size: Adults average 18–30 inches (45–75 cm), with females larger and heavier-bodied than males.
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Appearance: Albino Kenyan sand boas lack melanin, producing a striking pattern of bright orange and white instead of the typical brown-and-tan coloration. Their bodies are stout, with small, shovel-shaped heads and short tails adapted for burrowing.
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Distribution: Native to East Africa, including Kenya, Ethiopia, Sudan, and surrounding regions.
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Habitat: Found in semi-arid savannahs, scrublands, and deserts, where they live in loose, sandy soil or under rocks.
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Behaviour: A fossorial (burrowing) species, spending most of its time underground. They are ambush predators that wait just beneath the sand surface to strike at passing prey.
Captive Care
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Enclosure: A 20-gallon long tank or equivalent enclosure works for most adults. Provide deep, loose substrate such as play sand, aspen, or a sand/soil mix for burrowing. Include a water dish and at least one secure hide, though they prefer burying themselves.
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Temperature & Humidity: Maintain a gradient of 78–82°F (25–28°C) with a basking spot of 90–95°F (32–35°C). Nighttime drops to 72–75°F (22–24°C) are fine. Humidity should remain low, around 30–50%, to replicate their natural arid environment.
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Diet: Juveniles feed every 5–7 days on pinky mice; adults every 10–14 days on small rodents. Avoid overfeeding, as Kenyan sand boas are prone to obesity.
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Behaviour in Captivity: Kenyan sand boas are generally docile, secretive, and slow-moving. They tolerate handling well, though they often remain hidden under substrate.
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Special Considerations: They thrive best with deep substrate to burrow in and should not be housed on bare enclosures long-term.
Genetics Note
The Albino Kenyan Sand Boa expresses a recessive trait that eliminates melanin, producing orange-and-white coloration with red or pink eyes. Unlike heterozygous carriers (hets), albinos are visually distinct. Core care requirements remain the same as for normal Kenyan sand boas.