Nelson's Milksnake (T+ Albino)

Nelson’s Milksnake (T⁺ Albino)

Scientific Name: Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni
Common Name: Nelson’s Milksnake

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Species Overview

Size: Adults typically reach 3–4.5 feet (0.9–1.4 m) in length, with a slender, agile build and smooth, glossy scales.

Appearance: The T⁺ Albino Nelson’s Milksnake is a beautifully warm-toned morph known for its soft, translucent colours and reduced contrast. The T⁺ Albino gene removes most black pigment while allowing a small amount of melanin to remain, producing rich pink, orange, and light brown hues rather than stark whites and yellows. The result is a creamy pastel palette where red banding shifts toward coral or peach, and black rings become bronze or golden tan. This subtle balance of pigment gives the morph a glowing, almost iridescent appearance under natural light. The eyes are light brown to reddish, harmonizing with the overall warmth of the snake’s colouration.

Distribution: Originates from selective captive breeding of Nelson’s Milksnakes, a subspecies native to western and central Mexico.

Habitat: Nelson’s Milksnakes inhabit dry tropical forests, scrublands, and agricultural areas in Mexico. In captivity, this morph thrives in naturalistic terrariums with soft substrate, climbing branches, and secure hiding areas.

Behaviour: Nelson’s Milksnakes are confident, calm, and hardy. They tolerate handling well once acclimated and are known for their strong feeding response and adaptability to varied environments.

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Captive Care

Enclosure: Provide an enclosure at least 3–4 feet in length for adults, with multiple hides, smooth décor, and climbing branches. A naturalistic substrate such as soil, coconut fibre, or aspen allows burrowing and helps regulate humidity.

Temperature & Humidity: Maintain a daytime gradient of 78–85°F (25–29°C) with a basking area near 88–90°F (31–32°C). Allow nighttime drops to around 70°F (21°C). Maintain humidity between 50–65%, providing a humid hide during shedding.

Diet: Offer frozen-thawed rodents every 7–10 days for juveniles and every 10–14 days for adults. Nelson’s Milksnakes are enthusiastic feeders and readily accept a consistent feeding routine.

Behaviour in Captivity: Active and alert yet easy to handle, these snakes thrive under stable care. Their warm coloration and calm demeanor make them popular among both display keepers and breeders.

Special Considerations: Milksnakes should always be housed individually, as they may prey on other snakes.

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Genetics Note

T⁺ Albino (Recessive): A recessive trait that removes most black pigment while retaining partial melanin expression. This allows for warm pinks, peaches, and light browns rather than pure white and yellow tones. The “T⁺” designation refers to Tyrosinase-Positive, meaning the enzyme responsible for limited melanin production is still active in small amounts.

Comparison: The T⁺ Albino differs from standard Albino (T⁻) forms, which completely remove melanin and create higher-contrast, white-and-red snakes. The T⁺ version yields more natural, softly blended hues.

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Genetic Combination Summary

The Nelson’s Milksnake (T⁺ Albino) expresses a single recessive trait:

• T⁺ Albino (Recessive): Reduces black pigment but allows faint melanin expression, resulting in a warm, pastel coloration.

This morph produces a soft, natural glow of colour unique among albino variations. The T⁺ Albino Nelson’s Milksnake is valued for its balanced palette and genetic distinction, offering both aesthetic appeal and a solid foundation for selective breeding or display.