Please note that the photos of animals and plants may not accurately represent our current stock and could include past orders or stock images. Some images may showcase more mature specimens, as certain species do not display their full colors or patterns until maturity. While we strive to accommodate requests for additional photos, we cannot guarantee their availability. Thank you for your understanding!
Description
The peacock monitor, also known as Auffenberg's monitor (Varanus auffenbergi), is a small species of monitor lizard in the family Varanidae. Endemic to Rote Island in Indonesia, this species is part of the subgenus Odatria, which includes several smaller, more arboreal monitor lizards.
Adult peacock monitors typically reach a length of 60 cm (approximately 23.5 inches), making them one of the smaller species in the monitor family. Their physical appearance is quite striking, with blue-grey ocelli (eye-like spots) arranged across their body, which distinguish them from the closely related Timor monitor (Varanus timorensis), which has cream-colored ocelli. As the peacock monitor matures, the vivid patterns begin to fade somewhat, but the blue-grey markings remain a key characteristic of adult individuals.
Peacock monitors are primarily arboreal, and in the wild, they have been observed climbing the trunks of palm trees and basking in the crowns of these trees. They are known for their calm and shy temperament, which is somewhat unusual for monitor lizards, as many species can be more aggressive. Even in captivity, the peacock monitor tends to remain reserved, preferring to stay hidden rather than actively engaging with humans.
The specific name, "auffenbergi," honors the American herpetologist Walter Auffenberg, who made significant contributions to the study of monitor lizards. Although the peacock monitor is a relatively small species, its distinct color patterns and peaceful nature make it a notable and fascinating member of the monitor lizard family. Despite its limited range on Rote Island, it has become popular among reptile enthusiasts due to its unique appearance and relatively gentle behavior.